Spanish forms 303 and 130: quarterly boxes for the self-employed
Type your quarter totals and get the main boxes of form 303 (VAT: output, input, result, to carry forward or to refund) and form 130 (income tax instalment in estimación directa: 20 % of the year-to-date profit, withholdings, reduction), with the filing deadlines.
Filing deadline
Q4 (October-December): from 1 January 2027 to 1 February 2027.
Form 303 (VAT)
| Box | Item | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| 07 · 09 | Output VAT at 21% on €6,000.00 | €1,260.00 |
| 04 · 06 | Output VAT at 10% on €0.00 | €0.00 |
| 01 · 03 | Output VAT at 4% on €0.00 | €0.00 |
| 150 · 152 | Output VAT at 0% on €0.00 | €0.00 |
| 27 | Total output VAT | €1,260.00 |
| 28 · 29 | Deductible VAT, current expenses (base €800.00) | €168.00 |
| 30 · 31 | Deductible VAT, capital goods (base €0.00) | €0.00 |
| 45 | Total deductible | €168.00 |
| 46 | Result, general regime | €1,092.00 |
| 64 · 66 | Sum of results, attributable to the State (100 %) | €1,092.00 |
| 110 | VAT to carry forward from earlier periods | €0.00 |
| 78 | Carried-forward VAT used this period | €0.00 |
| 87 | Carried-forward VAT left for later periods | €0.00 |
| 69 · 71 | Result of the return | €1,092.00 |
Result: €1,092.00 to pay.
Form 130 (income tax instalment)
| Box | Item | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| 01 | Taxable income since 1 January | €6,000.00 |
| 02 | Deductible expenses since 1 January | €1,100.00 |
| 03 | Net earnings | €4,900.00 |
| 04 | 20% of the net earnings (0 if negative) | €980.00 |
| 05 | Instalments of earlier quarters | €0.00 |
| 06 | Withholdings and payments on account since 1 January | €900.00 |
| 07 | Instalment before adjustments | €80.00 |
| 12 | Sum of instalments (at least 0) | €80.00 |
| 13 | Reduction, Regulation art. 110.3.c) | €0.00 |
| 14 | Difference | €80.00 |
| 15 | Negative results of earlier quarters | €0.00 |
| 17 · 19 | Result of the return | €80.00 |
Result: €80.00 to pay.
For the next quarter
Form 130 starts again from zero in January. If you don't ask for the form 303 refund, the balance to carry to next year's Q1 (box 110) will be €0.00 plus this quarter's negative result.
How form 303 is calculated
Output VAT is each taxable base times its rate (21 %, 10 %, 4 % or 0 %), rounded to the cent. You subtract the deductible input VAT of your expense and capital-goods invoices. VAT carried forward from earlier periods is used up to the positive result; the rest stays pending. A positive result is paid; a negative one is carried forward to the next quarters, and only in the last period (Q4) can you ask for a refund.
How form 130 is calculated
Form 130 is cumulative: it uses income and expenses from 1 January to the end of the quarter. You pay 20 % of the year-to-date net earnings, minus what you already paid in this year's earlier forms 130 and minus the year-to-date withholdings your clients made. If that is negative, box 12 stays at zero. If your net business earnings of the previous year were 12,000 € or less, you subtract a reduction of 100, 75, 50 or 25 € each quarter. You don't have to file form 130 if at least 70 % of your professional income of the previous year had withholding.
What is not covered
Only the VAT general regime and income tax estimación directa for one activity in the common territory. It doesn't cover recargo de equivalencia, the simplified regime or módulos, prorrata (exempt supplies without the right to deduct), intra-EU or reverse-charge operations, cash accounting, the home-loan deduction of form 130 box 16, or corrective returns. The last filing day moves to Monday when it falls on a weekend, but holidays are not taken into account.
Indicative result from the totals you type: nothing is stored and it doesn't replace the official form, which recalculates the boxes. Before filing, check the amounts in: form 303 help and filing service (Pre303) ·form 130 help and filing
Sources: AEAT instructions for form 303, 2026 (Orden EHA/3786/2008, amended by Orden HAC/27/2026), and for form 130; Income Tax Regulation (RD 439/2007), arts. 110 and 111; VAT Law 37/1992, arts. 90 and 91. Boxes 27, 28-31, 45 and 46 are taken from the 2025 form in the AEAT VAT practical manual.
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